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Barcelona vs Lisbon

Cost-of-living comparison and salary equivalence. Enter your current salary to see what you'd need to earn to live equally well.

Barcelona, ES vs Lisbon, PT at a glance — Lisbon, PT is 8% cheaper than Barcelona, ES overall. Median 1-bed rent runs about $1,300/mo versus $1,350/mo. Top income tax: 48% vs 47%.

$/ year

To keep the same standard of living in Lisbon, PT, you'd need

$68,941 / year

Lisbon, PT is 8% cheaper overall

Category breakdown (Lisbon, PT vs Barcelona, ES)

  • Housing-6%
  • Food & groceries-8%
  • Transport-13%
  • Utilities-9%
  • Healthcare-6%
  • Goods & services-10%

◎ How Barcelona, ES and Lisbon, PT compare

HousingFood & groceriesTransportUtilitiesHealthcareGoods & services
Barcelona, ESLisbon, PT

Index vs the US average — the line marks 100. Lower is cheaper.

▤ Full comparison

Barcelona, ESLisbon, PT
Cost of living
Overall cost index10597
Housing125118
Food10092
Transport8070
Utilities110100
Healthcare8075
Goods & services10292
Housing
Rent, 1-bed centre$1,350/mo$1,300/mo
Rent, 1-bed outside$1,000/mo$950/mo
Rent, 3-bed centre$2,700/mo$2,400/mo
Buy price / m² centre$5,500$6,000
Money & purchasing power
$1,000 goes as far as$951$1,035
Inexpensive meal$15$12
Monthly transit pass$60$45
Taxes
Income tax (top rate)47%48%
VAT / sales tax21%23%
Social security (employee)6.4%—
Corporate tax25%21%
Capital gains28%28%
Economy & salaries
Avg net salary$1,900/mo$1,300/mo
Minimum wage$1,652/mo✓$1,244/mo✓
GDP per capita$38,627✓$32,082✓
Inflation (annual)2.7%✓2.3%✓
Work & digital nomad
Digital-nomad visaYesYes
English proficiencyModerateModerate
Coworking spaces8060
Time zoneUTC+1UTC+0
Quality of life
Quality of life (overall)7375
Safety index5568
Healthcare index8076
Pollution index5040
Internet speed200 Mbps200 Mbps
Walkability9082
Public transport8878
Family-friendly6666
Tap waterSafe to drinkSafe to drink
Life expectancy84 yr✓82 yr✓
LGBTQ+ acceptanceHighHigh
Climate
January avg+10 °C+11 °C
July avg+25 °C+23 °C
Sunny days / year250260
Rainfall / year640 mm725 mm
Connectivity
Flight to nearest hub1 h1 h

Taxes & Economy & salaries: Spain vs Portugal. Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.

✓ = official statistics (Eurostat 2026, World Bank 2025, World Bank 2024). Unmarked figures are CostTrek estimates. How we calculate these figures →

Cost of living: Barcelona vs Lisbon — in your currency

BarcelonaLisbon
1-bed rent, city centre$1,350$1,300
1-bed rent, outside centre$1,000$950
Inexpensive meal$15$12
Monthly transit pass$60$45
Utilities (monthly)$150$120

Converted from USD at approximate rates (2026-09).

Good to know before you move to Barcelona

Beach, Gaudí and a huge digital-nomad scene — the trade-off is tourism pressure on housing.

Currency
Euro (€ EUR)
Languages
Spanish
Time zone
UTC+1
Internet
200 Mbps
English
Fairly common
Safety
55/100
Climate
❄ 10°C · ☀ 25°C · 250 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
F · 230V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Gràcia · El Born · Poblenou

Good to know before you move to Lisbon

Sunny, hilly and the poster child for the digital-nomad wave — locals feel priced out as rents climb.

Currency
Euro (€ EUR)
Languages
Portuguese
Time zone
UTC+0
Internet
200 Mbps
English
Fairly common
Safety
68/100
Climate
❄ 11°C · ☀ 23°C · 260 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
F · 230V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Alfama · Príncipe Real · Alcântara

? Frequently asked questions

Moving from Barcelona to Lisbon: cheaper or more expensive?

Moving from Barcelona to Lisbon, your cost of living will be roughly 8% cheaper. Lisbon’s cost-of-living index is 97 versus 105 for Barcelona (US = 100). Use the salary tool above to see the income you’d need to keep the same lifestyle.

Is Barcelona cheaper than Lisbon?

Lisbon is about 8% cheaper than Barcelona overall — its cost-of-living index is 97 versus 105 for Barcelona.

Which is more expensive, Barcelona or Lisbon?

Barcelona is more expensive than Lisbon. Its cost-of-living index is 105 vs 97 (US = 100) — about 8% higher.

Is rent cheaper in Barcelona or Lisbon?

Rent is cheaper in Lisbon — about $1,300/month for a one-bedroom in the city centre, vs $1,350 in Barcelona.

How much do you need to earn in Lisbon to live like in Barcelona?

To keep the same standard of living, a $75,000 salary in Barcelona is worth about $68,941 in Lisbon. Enter your own figure in the calculator above.

Which has lower taxes, Barcelona or Lisbon?

Spain has the lower top income-tax rate — 47% versus 48% in Portugal.

◷ More comparisons from Barcelona

How we calculate these figures →

Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.