CostTrek

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Melbourne vs Prague

Cost-of-living comparison and salary equivalence. Enter your current salary to see what you'd need to earn to live equally well.

Melbourne, AU vs Prague, CZ at a glance — Prague, CZ is 31% cheaper than Melbourne, AU overall. Median 1-bed rent runs about $950/mo versus $1,800/mo. Top income tax: 23% vs 45%.

$/ year

To keep the same standard of living in Prague, CZ, you'd need

$51,391 / year

Prague, CZ is 31% cheaper overall

Category breakdown (Prague, CZ vs Melbourne, AU)

  • Housing-36%
  • Food & groceries-30%
  • Transport-40%
  • Utilities-7%
  • Healthcare-32%
  • Goods & services-29%

◎ How Melbourne, AU and Prague, CZ compare

HousingFood & groceriesTransportUtilitiesHealthcareGoods & services
Melbourne, AUPrague, CZ

Index vs the US average — the line marks 100. Lower is cheaper.

▤ Full comparison

Melbourne, AUPrague, CZ
Cost of living
Overall cost index11881
Housing13888
Food11278
Transport10060
Utilities108100
Healthcare9565
Goods & services11682
Housing
Rent, 1-bed centre$1,800/mo$950/mo
Rent, 1-bed outside$1,350/mo$720/mo
Rent, 3-bed centre$3,400/mo$1,800/mo
Buy price / m² centre$9,000$5,500
Money & purchasing power
$1,000 goes as far as$847$1,236
Inexpensive meal$17$9
Monthly transit pass$110$25
Taxes
Income tax (top rate)45%23%
VAT / sales tax10%21%
Corporate tax30%21%
Economy & salaries
Avg net salary$3,900/mo$1,400/mo
Avg annual wage (OECD, PPP)$72,018✓$43,607✓
Minimum wage$2,600/mo$1,070/mo✓
GDP per capita$65,130✓$31,368✓
Inflation (annual)2.9%✓2.4%✓
Work & digital nomad
Digital-nomad visaNoYes
English proficiencyNativeModerate
Coworking spaces7040
Time zoneUTC+10UTC+1
Quality of life
Quality of life (overall)7373
Safety index6875
Healthcare index8575
Pollution index3040
Internet speed90 Mbps150 Mbps
Walkability7882
Public transport8085
Family-friendly7470
Tap waterSafe to drinkSafe to drink
Life expectancy83 yr✓80 yr✓
LGBTQ+ acceptanceHighModerate
Climate
January avg+20 °C0 °C
July avg+10 °C+19 °C
Sunny days / year180170
Rainfall / year600 mm500 mm
Connectivity
Flight to nearest hub1.5 h1 h

Taxes & Economy & salaries: Australia vs Czech Republic. Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.

✓ = official statistics (OECD (PPP), Eurostat 2026, World Bank 2025, World Bank 2024). Unmarked figures are CostTrek estimates. How we calculate these figures →

Cost of living: Melbourne vs Prague — in your currency

MelbournePrague
1-bed rent, city centre$1,800$950
1-bed rent, outside centre$1,350$720
Inexpensive meal$17$9
Monthly transit pass$110$25
Utilities (monthly)$150$200

Converted from USD at approximate rates (2026-09).

Good to know before you move to Melbourne

Coffee, laneways and a famously liveable city — cheaper than Sydney, with famously changeable weather.

Currency
Australian dollar ($ AUD)
Languages
English
Time zone
UTC+10
Internet
90 Mbps
English
Native language
Safety
68/100
Climate
❄ 20°C · ☀ 10°C · 180 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
I · 230V
Driving
Left-hand side
Popular areas
Fitzroy · St Kilda · Carlton

Good to know before you move to Prague

A fairy-tale capital of Gothic spires and Baroque squares that doubles as one of Central Europe's biggest expat and IT hubs — Western-quality living at noticeably lower prices, though rents have climbed fast.

Currency
Czech koruna (Kč CZK)
Languages
Czech
Time zone
UTC+1
Internet
150 Mbps
English
Fairly common
Safety
75/100
Climate
❄ 0°C · ☀ 19°C · 170 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
E · 230V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Vinohrady · Žižkov · Karlín · Malá Strana

? Frequently asked questions

Moving from Melbourne to Prague: cheaper or more expensive?

Moving from Melbourne to Prague, your cost of living will be roughly 31% cheaper. Prague’s cost-of-living index is 81 versus 118 for Melbourne (US = 100). Use the salary tool above to see the income you’d need to keep the same lifestyle.

Is Melbourne cheaper than Prague?

Prague is about 31% cheaper than Melbourne overall — its cost-of-living index is 81 versus 118 for Melbourne.

Which is more expensive, Melbourne or Prague?

Melbourne is more expensive than Prague. Its cost-of-living index is 118 vs 81 (US = 100) — about 46% higher.

Is rent cheaper in Melbourne or Prague?

Rent is cheaper in Prague — about $950/month for a one-bedroom in the city centre, vs $1,800 in Melbourne.

How much do you need to earn in Prague to live like in Melbourne?

To keep the same standard of living, a $75,000 salary in Melbourne is worth about $51,391 in Prague. Enter your own figure in the calculator above.

Which has lower taxes, Melbourne or Prague?

Czech Republic has the lower top income-tax rate — 23% versus 45% in Australia.

◷ More comparisons from Melbourne

How we calculate these figures →

Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.