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Rome vs Rotterdam

Cost-of-living comparison and salary equivalence. Enter your current salary to see what you'd need to earn to live equally well.

Rome, IT vs Rotterdam, NL at a glance — Rotterdam, NL is 19% more expensive than Rome, IT overall. Median 1-bed rent runs about $1,500/mo versus $1,200/mo. Top income tax: 49.5% vs 43%.

$/ year

To keep the same standard of living in Rotterdam, NL, you'd need

$88,997 / year

Rotterdam, NL is 19% more expensive overall

Category breakdown (Rotterdam, NL vs Rome, IT)

  • Housing+32%
  • Food & groceries+10%
  • Transport+23%
  • Utilities0%
  • Healthcare+23%
  • Goods & services+12%

How Rome, IT and Rotterdam, NL compare

HousingFood & groceriesTransportUtilitiesHealthcareGoods & services
Rome, ITRotterdam, NL

Index vs the US average — the line marks 100. Lower is cheaper.

Full comparison

Rome, ITRotterdam, NL
Cost of living
Overall cost index100119
Housing110145
Food100110
Transport7592
Utilities120120
Healthcare8098
Goods & services100112
Housing
Rent, 1-bed centre$1,200/mo$1,500/mo
Rent, 1-bed outside$900/mo$1,150/mo
Rent, 3-bed centre$2,400/mo$2,600/mo
Buy price / m² centre$6,500$6,500
Money & purchasing power
$1,000 goes as far as$998$841
Inexpensive meal$15$18
Monthly transit pass$38$100
Taxes
Income tax (top rate)43%49.5%
VAT / sales tax22%21%
Corporate tax24%25.8%
Capital gains26%
Economy & salaries
Avg net salary$1,900/mo$3,100/mo
Minimum wage$2,100/mo
GDP per capita$43,309$73,684
Inflation (annual)1.5%3.3%
Work & digital nomad
Digital-nomad visaYesNo
English proficiencyLowHigh
Coworking spaces4035
Time zoneUTC+1UTC+1
Quality of life
Safety index5562
Healthcare index7885
Pollution index6040
Internet speed100 Mbps170 Mbps
Walkability8580
Public transport7582
Family-friendly6472
Tap waterSafe to drinkSafe to drink
Life expectancy84 yr82 yr
LGBTQ+ acceptanceModerateHigh
Climate
January avg+8 °C+4 °C
July avg+25 °C+18 °C
Sunny days / year200110
Rainfall / year800 mm800 mm
Connectivity
Flight to nearest hub1 h1 h

Taxes & Economy & salaries: Italy vs Netherlands. Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.

Good to know before you move to Rome

Living inside an open-air museum — unbeatable food and history, but slow bureaucracy and patchy transit.

Currency
Euro (€ EUR)
Languages
Italian
Time zone
UTC+1
Internet
100 Mbps
English
Rarely spoken
Safety
55/100
Climate
❄ 8°C · ☀ 25°C · 200 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
F/L · 230V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Trastevere · Monti · Prati

Good to know before you move to Rotterdam

Europe's biggest port and the Netherlands' boldest architecture — a modern, design-driven city rebuilt after the war, noticeably cheaper and grittier than Amsterdam. Bike-first, international and well-connected, with the same flat, wet, windy weather.

Currency
Euro (€ EUR)
Languages
Dutch
Time zone
UTC+1
Internet
170 Mbps
English
Widely spoken
Safety
62/100
Climate
❄ 4°C · ☀ 18°C · 110 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
F · 230V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Kop van Zuid · Kralingen · Cool District · Delfshaven

? Frequently asked questions

Moving from Rome to Rotterdam: cheaper or more expensive?

Moving from Rome to Rotterdam, your cost of living will be roughly 19% more expensive. Rotterdam’s cost-of-living index is 119 versus 100 for Rome (US = 100). Use the salary tool above to see the income you’d need to keep the same lifestyle.

Is Rome cheaper than Rotterdam?

Rotterdam is about 19% more expensive than Rome overall — its cost-of-living index is 119 versus 100 for Rome.

How much do you need to earn in Rotterdam to live like in Rome?

To keep the same standard of living, a $75,000 salary in Rome is worth about $88,997 in Rotterdam. Enter your own figure in the calculator above.

Which has lower taxes, Rome or Rotterdam?

Italy has the lower top income-tax rate — 43% versus 49.5% in Netherlands.

More comparisons from Rome

Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.