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Athens vs Osaka

Cost-of-living comparison and salary equivalence. Enter your current salary to see what you'd need to earn to live equally well.

Athens, GR vs Osaka, JP at a glance — Osaka, JP is 28% more expensive than Athens, GR overall. Median 1-bed rent runs about $850/mo versus $750/mo. Top income tax: 45% vs 44%.

$/ year

To keep the same standard of living in Osaka, JP, you'd need

$96,271 / year

Osaka, JP is 28% more expensive overall

Category breakdown (Osaka, JP vs Athens, GR)

  • Housing+28%
  • Food & groceries+26%
  • Transport+49%
  • Utilities+10%
  • Healthcare+31%
  • Goods & services+30%

◎ How Athens, GR and Osaka, JP compare

HousingFood & groceriesTransportUtilitiesHealthcareGoods & services
Athens, GROsaka, JP

Index vs the US average — the line marks 100. Lower is cheaper.

▤ Full comparison

Athens, GROsaka, JP
Cost of living
Overall cost index7596
Housing7292
Food7898
Transport5582
Utilities100110
Healthcare6585
Goods & services80104
Housing
Rent, 1-bed centre$750/mo$850/mo
Rent, 1-bed outside$550/mo$600/mo
Rent, 3-bed centre$1,400/mo$1,600/mo
Buy price / m² centre$2,800$6,500
Money & purchasing power
$1,000 goes as far as$1,335$1,040
Inexpensive meal$13$8
Monthly transit pass$30$60
Taxes
Income tax (top rate)44%45%
VAT / sales tax24%10%
Corporate tax22%30%
Capital gains—20.3%
Economy & salaries
Avg net salary$1,000/mo$2,600/mo
Avg annual wage (OECD, PPP)$32,412✓$50,183✓
Minimum wage$1,244/mo✓$1,300/mo
GDP per capita$23,565✓$35,951✓
Inflation (annual)2.6%✓3.2%✓
Work & digital nomad
Digital-nomad visaYesYes
English proficiencyModerateLow
Coworking spaces3525
Time zoneUTC+2UTC+9
Quality of life
Quality of life (overall)6679
Safety index6282
Healthcare index6584
Pollution index5540
Internet speed100 Mbps230 Mbps
Walkability7580
Public transport7288
Family-friendly6272
Tap waterSafe to drinkSafe to drink
Life expectancy82 yr✓84 yr✓
LGBTQ+ acceptanceModerateModerate
Climate
January avg+10 °C+6 °C
July avg+28 °C+28 °C
Sunny days / year250200
Rainfall / year400 mm1,300 mm
Connectivity
Flight to nearest hub2 h2 h

Taxes & Economy & salaries: Greece vs Japan. Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.

✓ = official statistics (OECD (PPP), Eurostat 2026, World Bank 2025, World Bank 2024). Unmarked figures are CostTrek estimates. How we calculate these figures →

Cost of living: Athens vs Osaka — in your currency

AthensOsaka
1-bed rent, city centre$750$850
1-bed rent, outside centre$550$600
Inexpensive meal$13$8
Monthly transit pass$30$60
Utilities (monthly)$190$150

Converted from USD at approximate rates (2026-09).

Good to know before you move to Athens

Ancient ruins, Mediterranean sun and a coastline on the doorstep — the cheapest of the big Western-European capitals, with a golden visa and a 50% tax break drawing nomads. Grittier than the postcard, and warming fast.

Currency
Euro (€ EUR)
Languages
Greek
Time zone
UTC+2
Internet
100 Mbps
English
Fairly common
Safety
62/100
Climate
❄ 10°C · ☀ 28°C · 250 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
F · 230V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Koukaki · Kolonaki · Exarchia · Glyfada

Good to know before you move to Osaka

Japan's warm, wisecracking second city and its street-food heart — cheaper and more laid-back than Tokyo, with the same safety, transit and reliability. The gateway to Kansai (Kyoto and Kobe are minutes away), it's an easy-going base with a big food and startup scene.

Currency
Japanese yen (¥ JPY)
Languages
Japanese
Time zone
UTC+9
Internet
230 Mbps
English
Rarely spoken
Safety
82/100
Climate
❄ 6°C · ☀ 28°C · 200 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
A/B · 100V
Driving
Left-hand side
Popular areas
Namba · Umeda · Tennoji · Nakazakicho

? Frequently asked questions

Moving from Athens to Osaka: cheaper or more expensive?

Moving from Athens to Osaka, your cost of living will be roughly 28% more expensive. Osaka’s cost-of-living index is 96 versus 75 for Athens (US = 100). Use the salary tool above to see the income you’d need to keep the same lifestyle.

Is Athens cheaper than Osaka?

Osaka is about 28% more expensive than Athens overall — its cost-of-living index is 96 versus 75 for Athens.

Which is more expensive, Athens or Osaka?

Osaka is more expensive than Athens. Its cost-of-living index is 96 vs 75 (US = 100) — about 28% higher.

Is rent cheaper in Athens or Osaka?

Rent is cheaper in Athens — about $750/month for a one-bedroom in the city centre, vs $850 in Osaka.

How much do you need to earn in Osaka to live like in Athens?

To keep the same standard of living, a $75,000 salary in Athens is worth about $96,271 in Osaka. Enter your own figure in the calculator above.

Which has lower taxes, Athens or Osaka?

Greece has the lower top income-tax rate — 44% versus 45% in Japan.

◷ More comparisons from Athens

How we calculate these figures →

Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.