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Cologne vs Rotterdam

Cost-of-living comparison and salary equivalence. Enter your current salary to see what you'd need to earn to live equally well.

Cologne, DE vs Rotterdam, NL at a glance — Rotterdam, NL is 13% more expensive than Cologne, DE overall. Median 1-bed rent runs about $1,500/mo versus $1,050/mo. Top income tax: 49.5% vs 45%.

$/ year

To keep the same standard of living in Rotterdam, NL, you'd need

$84,478 / year

Rotterdam, NL is 13% more expensive overall

Category breakdown (Rotterdam, NL vs Cologne, DE)

  • Housing+29%
  • Food & groceries+5%
  • Transport+10%
  • Utilities-5%
  • Healthcare+3%
  • Goods & services+7%

How Cologne, DE and Rotterdam, NL compare

HousingFood & groceriesTransportUtilitiesHealthcareGoods & services
Cologne, DERotterdam, NL

Index vs the US average — the line marks 100. Lower is cheaper.

Full comparison

Cologne, DERotterdam, NL
Cost of living
Overall cost index106119
Housing112145
Food105110
Transport8492
Utilities126120
Healthcare9598
Goods & services105112
Housing
Rent, 1-bed centre$1,050/mo$1,500/mo
Rent, 1-bed outside$780/mo$1,150/mo
Rent, 3-bed centre$2,000/mo$2,600/mo
Buy price / m² centre$6,500$6,500
Money & purchasing power
$1,000 goes as far as$947$841
Inexpensive meal$14$18
Monthly transit pass$115$100
Taxes
Income tax (top rate)45%49.5%
VAT / sales tax19%21%
Social security (employee)20%
Corporate tax30%25.8%
Capital gains26.4%
Economy & salaries
Avg net salary$2,900/mo$3,100/mo
Minimum wage$2,200/mo$2,100/mo
GDP per capita$60,496$73,684
Inflation (annual)2.2%3.3%
Work & digital nomad
Digital-nomad visaNoNo
English proficiencyHighHigh
Coworking spaces3535
Time zoneUTC+1UTC+1
Quality of life
Safety index6662
Healthcare index8485
Pollution index4040
Internet speed150 Mbps170 Mbps
Walkability7880
Public transport8082
Family-friendly7272
Tap waterSafe to drinkSafe to drink
Life expectancy81 yr82 yr
LGBTQ+ acceptanceHighHigh
Climate
January avg+3 °C+4 °C
July avg+19 °C+18 °C
Sunny days / year105110
Rainfall / year800 mm800 mm
Connectivity
Flight to nearest hub1 h1 h

Taxes & Economy & salaries: Germany vs Netherlands. Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.

Good to know before you move to Cologne

An easy-going media and culture city on the Rhine, crowned by its Gothic cathedral and famous for carnival and a warm, open crowd. More affordable and less corporate than Munich or Frankfurt, with a lively creative and startup scene.

Currency
Euro (€ EUR)
Languages
German
Time zone
UTC+1
Internet
150 Mbps
English
Widely spoken
Safety
66/100
Climate
❄ 3°C · ☀ 19°C · 105 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
F · 230V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Ehrenfeld · Belgisches Viertel · Südstadt · Nippes

Good to know before you move to Rotterdam

Europe's biggest port and the Netherlands' boldest architecture — a modern, design-driven city rebuilt after the war, noticeably cheaper and grittier than Amsterdam. Bike-first, international and well-connected, with the same flat, wet, windy weather.

Currency
Euro (€ EUR)
Languages
Dutch
Time zone
UTC+1
Internet
170 Mbps
English
Widely spoken
Safety
62/100
Climate
❄ 4°C · ☀ 18°C · 110 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
F · 230V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Kop van Zuid · Kralingen · Cool District · Delfshaven

? Frequently asked questions

Moving from Cologne to Rotterdam: cheaper or more expensive?

Moving from Cologne to Rotterdam, your cost of living will be roughly 13% more expensive. Rotterdam’s cost-of-living index is 119 versus 106 for Cologne (US = 100). Use the salary tool above to see the income you’d need to keep the same lifestyle.

Is Cologne cheaper than Rotterdam?

Rotterdam is about 13% more expensive than Cologne overall — its cost-of-living index is 119 versus 106 for Cologne.

How much do you need to earn in Rotterdam to live like in Cologne?

To keep the same standard of living, a $75,000 salary in Cologne is worth about $84,478 in Rotterdam. Enter your own figure in the calculator above.

Which has lower taxes, Cologne or Rotterdam?

Germany has the lower top income-tax rate — 45% versus 49.5% in Netherlands.

More comparisons from Cologne

Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.