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Seoul vs Tokyo

Cost-of-living comparison and salary equivalence. Enter your current salary to see what you'd need to earn to live equally well.

Seoul, KR vs Tokyo, JP at a glance — Tokyo, JP is 28% more expensive than Seoul, KR overall. Median 1-bed rent runs about $1,300/mo versus $900/mo. Top income tax: 45% vs 45%.

$/ year

To keep the same standard of living in Tokyo, JP, you'd need

$96,314 / year

Tokyo, JP is 28% more expensive overall

Category breakdown (Tokyo, JP vs Seoul, KR)

  • Housing+36%
  • Food & groceries+24%
  • Transport+64%
  • Utilities+44%
  • Healthcare+31%
  • Goods & services+12%

◎ How Seoul, KR and Tokyo, JP compare

HousingFood & groceriesTransportUtilitiesHealthcareGoods & services
Seoul, KRTokyo, JP

Index vs the US average — the line marks 100. Lower is cheaper.

▤ Full comparison

Seoul, KRTokyo, JP
Cost of living
Overall cost index84108
Housing90122
Food85105
Transport5590
Utilities80115
Healthcare6585
Goods & services95106
Housing
Rent, 1-bed centre$900/mo$1,300/mo
Rent, 1-bed outside$650/mo$900/mo
Rent, 3-bed centre$1,900/mo$2,800/mo
Buy price / m² centre$12,000$11,000
Money & purchasing power
$1,000 goes as far as$1,189$926
Inexpensive meal$8$8
Monthly transit pass$45$90
Taxes
Income tax (top rate)45%45%
VAT / sales tax10%10%
Corporate tax24%30%
Capital gains—20.3%
Economy & salaries
Avg net salary$2,500/mo$2,600/mo
Avg annual wage (OECD, PPP)$61,259✓$50,183✓
Minimum wage$1,500/mo$1,300/mo
GDP per capita$35,563✓$35,951✓
Inflation (annual)2.3%✓3.2%✓
Work & digital nomad
Digital-nomad visaYesYes
English proficiencyModerateLow
Coworking spaces4090
Time zoneUTC+9UTC+9
Quality of life
Quality of life (overall)7381
Safety index7882
Healthcare index8285
Pollution index5545
Internet speed220 Mbps220 Mbps
Walkability7592
Public transport9298
Family-friendly6872
Tap waterSafe to drinkSafe to drink
Health insurance—$40/mo
Life expectancy84 yr✓84 yr✓
LGBTQ+ acceptanceLowModerate
Climate
January avg-2 °C+6 °C
July avg+25 °C+27 °C
Sunny days / year200130
Rainfall / year1,400 mm1,520 mm
Connectivity
Flight to nearest hub2 h1 h

Taxes & Economy & salaries: South Korea vs Japan. Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.

✓ = official statistics (OECD (PPP), World Bank 2025, World Bank 2024). Unmarked figures are CostTrek estimates. How we calculate these figures →

Cost of living: Seoul vs Tokyo — in your currency

SeoulTokyo
1-bed rent, city centre$900$1,300
1-bed rent, outside centre$650$900
Inexpensive meal$8$8
Monthly transit pass$45$90
Utilities (monthly)$80$200

Converted from USD at approximate rates (2026-09).

Good to know before you move to Seoul

A hyper-modern megacity with the world's best transit and internet, K-culture everywhere and remarkable safety. The costs are Western-tier, the work culture intense and the jeonse deposits huge — but a new workation visa is opening the door to nomads.

Currency
South Korean won (₩ KRW)
Languages
Korean
Time zone
UTC+9
Internet
220 Mbps
English
Fairly common
Safety
78/100
Climate
❄ -2°C · ☀ 25°C · 200 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
C/F · 220V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Gangnam · Itaewon · Hongdae · Seongsu

Good to know before you move to Tokyo

Astonishingly safe, clean and well-connected for a megacity — and, thanks to a weak yen, cheaper than most Western capitals right now.

Currency
Japanese yen (¥ JPY)
Languages
Japanese
Time zone
UTC+9
Internet
220 Mbps
English
Rarely spoken
Safety
82/100
Climate
❄ 6°C · ☀ 27°C · 130 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
A/B · 100V
Driving
Left-hand side
Popular areas
Shibuya · Shinjuku · Setagaya

? Frequently asked questions

Moving from Seoul to Tokyo: cheaper or more expensive?

Moving from Seoul to Tokyo, your cost of living will be roughly 28% more expensive. Tokyo’s cost-of-living index is 108 versus 84 for Seoul (US = 100). Use the salary tool above to see the income you’d need to keep the same lifestyle.

Is Seoul cheaper than Tokyo?

Tokyo is about 28% more expensive than Seoul overall — its cost-of-living index is 108 versus 84 for Seoul.

Which is more expensive, Seoul or Tokyo?

Tokyo is more expensive than Seoul. Its cost-of-living index is 108 vs 84 (US = 100) — about 29% higher.

Is rent cheaper in Seoul or Tokyo?

Rent is cheaper in Seoul — about $900/month for a one-bedroom in the city centre, vs $1,300 in Tokyo.

How much do you need to earn in Tokyo to live like in Seoul?

To keep the same standard of living, a $75,000 salary in Seoul is worth about $96,314 in Tokyo. Enter your own figure in the calculator above.

Which has lower taxes, Seoul or Tokyo?

South Korea has the lower top income-tax rate — 45% versus 45% in Japan.

◷ More comparisons from Seoul

How we calculate these figures →

Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.