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Boston vs Osaka

Cost-of-living comparison and salary equivalence. Enter your current salary to see what you'd need to earn to live equally well.

Boston, MA vs Osaka, JP at a glance — Osaka, JP is 14% cheaper than Boston, MA overall. Median 1-bed rent runs about $850/mo versus $3,000/mo. Top income tax: 45% vs 37%.

$/ year

To keep the same standard of living in Osaka, JP, you'd need

$64,673 / year

Osaka, JP is 14% cheaper overall

Category breakdown (Osaka, JP vs Boston, MA)

  • Housing-39%
  • Food & groceries+9%
  • Transport-10%
  • Utilities+16%
  • Healthcare-13%
  • Goods & services+8%

◎ How Boston, MA and Osaka, JP compare

HousingFood & groceriesTransportUtilitiesHealthcareGoods & services
Boston, MAOsaka, JP

Index vs the US average — the line marks 100. Lower is cheaper.

▤ Full comparison

Boston, MAOsaka, JP
Cost of living
Overall cost index11196
Housing15292
Food9098
Transport9182
Utilities95110
Healthcare9885
Goods & services96104
Housing
Rent, 1-bed centre$3,000/mo$850/mo
Rent, 1-bed outside$2,300/mo$600/mo
Rent, 3-bed centre$5,500/mo$1,600/mo
Buy price / m² centre$11,000$6,500
Money & purchasing power
$1,000 goes as far as$897$1,040
Inexpensive meal$22$8
Monthly transit pass$90$60
Taxes
Income tax (top rate)37%45%
VAT / sales tax0%10%
Social security (employee)7.7%—
Corporate tax21%30%
Capital gains20%20.3%
Economy & salaries
Avg net salary$4,300/mo$2,600/mo
Avg annual wage (OECD, PPP)$86,977✓$50,183✓
Minimum wage$1,257/mo✓$1,300/mo
GDP per capita$90,027✓$35,951✓
Inflation (annual)—3.2%✓
Work & digital nomad
Digital-nomad visaNoYes
English proficiencyNativeLow
Coworking spaces8025
Time zoneUTC-5UTC+9
Quality of life
Quality of life (overall)7379
Safety index6282
Healthcare index8584
Pollution index3540
Internet speed200 Mbps230 Mbps
Walkability8380
Public transport7588
Family-friendly6572
Tap waterSafe to drinkSafe to drink
Health insurance$460/mo—
Life expectancy79 yr✓84 yr✓
LGBTQ+ acceptanceHighModerate
Climate
January avg-1 °C+6 °C
July avg+23 °C+28 °C
Sunny days / year200200
Rainfall / year1,100 mm1,300 mm
Connectivity
Flight to nearest hub1 h2 h

Taxes & Economy & salaries: United States vs Japan. Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.

✓ = official statistics (OECD (PPP), US DOL (federal), World Bank 2025, World Bank 2024). Unmarked figures are CostTrek estimates. How we calculate these figures →

Cost of living: Boston vs Osaka — in your currency

BostonOsaka
1-bed rent, city centre$3,000$850
1-bed rent, outside centre$2,300$600
Inexpensive meal$22$8
Monthly transit pass$90$60
Utilities (monthly)$200$150

Converted from USD at approximate rates (2026-09).

Good to know before you move to Boston

Historic, walkable and a global university and biotech hub — winters are long and rents are steep.

Currency
US dollar ($ USD)
Languages
English
Time zone
UTC-5
Internet
200 Mbps
English
Native language
Safety
62/100
Climate
❄ -1°C · ☀ 23°C · 200 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
A/B · 120V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Back Bay · Cambridge · South End

Good to know before you move to Osaka

Japan's warm, wisecracking second city and its street-food heart — cheaper and more laid-back than Tokyo, with the same safety, transit and reliability. The gateway to Kansai (Kyoto and Kobe are minutes away), it's an easy-going base with a big food and startup scene.

Currency
Japanese yen (¥ JPY)
Languages
Japanese
Time zone
UTC+9
Internet
230 Mbps
English
Rarely spoken
Safety
82/100
Climate
❄ 6°C · ☀ 28°C · 200 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
A/B · 100V
Driving
Left-hand side
Popular areas
Namba · Umeda · Tennoji · Nakazakicho

? Frequently asked questions

Moving from Boston to Osaka: cheaper or more expensive?

Moving from Boston to Osaka, your cost of living will be roughly 14% cheaper. Osaka’s cost-of-living index is 96 versus 111 for Boston (US = 100). Use the salary tool above to see the income you’d need to keep the same lifestyle.

Is Boston cheaper than Osaka?

Osaka is about 14% cheaper than Boston overall — its cost-of-living index is 96 versus 111 for Boston.

Which is more expensive, Boston or Osaka?

Boston is more expensive than Osaka. Its cost-of-living index is 111 vs 96 (US = 100) — about 16% higher.

Is rent cheaper in Boston or Osaka?

Rent is cheaper in Osaka — about $850/month for a one-bedroom in the city centre, vs $3,000 in Boston.

How much do you need to earn in Osaka to live like in Boston?

To keep the same standard of living, a $75,000 salary in Boston is worth about $64,673 in Osaka. Enter your own figure in the calculator above.

Which has lower taxes, Boston or Osaka?

United States has the lower top income-tax rate — 37% versus 45% in Japan.

◷ More comparisons from Boston

How we calculate these figures →

Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.