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Madrid vs Mexico City

Cost-of-living comparison and salary equivalence. Enter your current salary to see what you'd need to earn to live equally well.

Madrid, ES vs Mexico City, MX at a glance — Mexico City, MX is 37% cheaper than Madrid, ES overall. Median 1-bed rent runs about $800/mo versus $1,300/mo. Top income tax: 35% vs 47%.

$/ year

To keep the same standard of living in Mexico City, MX, you'd need

$46,893 / year

Mexico City, MX is 37% cheaper overall

Category breakdown (Mexico City, MX vs Madrid, ES)

  • Housing-50%
  • Food & groceries-35%
  • Transport-38%
  • Utilities-27%
  • Healthcare-19%
  • Goods & services-30%

◎ How Madrid, ES and Mexico City, MX compare

HousingFood & groceriesTransportUtilitiesHealthcareGoods & services
Madrid, ESMexico City, MX

Index vs the US average — the line marks 100. Lower is cheaper.

▤ Full comparison

Madrid, ESMexico City, MX
Cost of living
Overall cost index10364
Housing12060
Food10065
Transport8050
Utilities11080
Healthcare8065
Goods & services10070
Housing
Rent, 1-bed centre$1,300/mo$800/mo
Rent, 1-bed outside$950/mo$550/mo
Rent, 3-bed centre$2,600/mo$1,600/mo
Buy price / m² centre$6,000$3,200
Money & purchasing power
$1,000 goes as far as$971$1,553
Inexpensive meal$14$5
Monthly transit pass$60$20
Taxes
Income tax (top rate)47%35%
VAT / sales tax21%16%
Social security (employee)6.4%—
Corporate tax25%30%
Capital gains28%—
Economy & salaries
Avg net salary$1,900/mo$700/mo
Minimum wage$1,652/mo✓$420/mo
GDP per capita$38,627✓$13,889✓
Inflation (annual)2.7%✓3.8%✓
Work & digital nomad
Digital-nomad visaYesYes
English proficiencyLowLow
Coworking spaces7070
Time zoneUTC+1UTC-6
Quality of life
Quality of life (overall)7456
Safety index6240
Healthcare index8068
Pollution index4575
Internet speed200 Mbps80 Mbps
Walkability8868
Public transport9070
Family-friendly6860
Tap waterSafe to drinkUse caution
Health insurance—$80/mo
Life expectancy84 yr✓75 yr✓
LGBTQ+ acceptanceHighModerate
Climate
January avg+6 °C+14 °C
July avg+25 °C+17 °C
Sunny days / year250240
Rainfall / year420 mm850 mm
Connectivity
Flight to nearest hub1 h1 h

Taxes & Economy & salaries: Spain vs Mexico. Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.

✓ = official statistics (Eurostat 2026, World Bank 2025, World Bank 2024). Unmarked figures are CostTrek estimates. How we calculate these figures →

Cost of living: Madrid vs Mexico City — in your currency

MadridMexico City
1-bed rent, city centre$1,300$800
1-bed rent, outside centre$950$550
Inexpensive meal$14$5
Monthly transit pass$60$20
Utilities (monthly)$150$60

Converted from USD at approximate rates (2026-09).

Good to know before you move to Madrid

Spain's sunny, sociable capital — great transit and food, affordable by Western-European standards.

Currency
Euro (€ EUR)
Languages
Spanish
Time zone
UTC+1
Internet
200 Mbps
English
Rarely spoken
Safety
62/100
Climate
❄ 6°C · ☀ 25°C · 250 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
F · 230V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Malasaña · Chamberí · La Latina

Good to know before you move to Mexico City

A vast, vibrant capital with a perfect spring-like climate — a top nomad pick, though air and traffic bite.

Currency
Mexican peso ($ MXN)
Languages
Spanish
Time zone
UTC-6
Internet
80 Mbps
English
Rarely spoken
Safety
40/100
Climate
❄ 14°C · ☀ 17°C · 240 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Bottled recommended
Power
A/B · 127V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Roma · Condesa · Polanco

? Frequently asked questions

Moving from Madrid to Mexico City: cheaper or more expensive?

Moving from Madrid to Mexico City, your cost of living will be roughly 37% cheaper. Mexico City’s cost-of-living index is 64 versus 103 for Madrid (US = 100). Use the salary tool above to see the income you’d need to keep the same lifestyle.

Is Madrid cheaper than Mexico City?

Mexico City is about 37% cheaper than Madrid overall — its cost-of-living index is 64 versus 103 for Madrid.

Which is more expensive, Madrid or Mexico City?

Madrid is more expensive than Mexico City. Its cost-of-living index is 103 vs 64 (US = 100) — about 61% higher.

Is rent cheaper in Madrid or Mexico City?

Rent is cheaper in Mexico City — about $800/month for a one-bedroom in the city centre, vs $1,300 in Madrid.

How much do you need to earn in Mexico City to live like in Madrid?

To keep the same standard of living, a $75,000 salary in Madrid is worth about $46,893 in Mexico City. Enter your own figure in the calculator above.

Which has lower taxes, Madrid or Mexico City?

Mexico has the lower top income-tax rate — 35% versus 47% in Spain.

◷ More comparisons from Madrid

How we calculate these figures →

Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.