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Madrid vs New York

Cost-of-living comparison and salary equivalence. Enter your current salary to see what you'd need to earn to live equally well.

Madrid, ES vs New York, NY at a glance — New York, NY is 9% more expensive than Madrid, ES overall. Median 1-bed rent runs about $3,800/mo versus $1,300/mo. Top income tax: 37% vs 47%.

$/ year

To keep the same standard of living in New York, NY, you'd need

$82,114 / year

New York, NY is 9% more expensive overall

Category breakdown (New York, NY vs Madrid, ES)

  • Housing+42%
  • Food & groceries-14%
  • Transport+11%
  • Utilities-28%
  • Healthcare-4%
  • Goods & services-6%

◎ How Madrid, ES and New York, NY compare

HousingFood & groceriesTransportUtilitiesHealthcareGoods & services
Madrid, ESNew York, NY

Index vs the US average — the line marks 100. Lower is cheaper.

▤ Full comparison

Madrid, ESNew York, NY
Cost of living
Overall cost index103113
Housing120170
Food10086
Transport8089
Utilities11079
Healthcare8077
Goods & services10094
Housing
Rent, 1-bed centre$1,300/mo$3,800/mo
Rent, 1-bed outside$950/mo$2,600/mo
Rent, 3-bed centre$2,600/mo$7,500/mo
Buy price / m² centre$6,000$15,000
Money & purchasing power
$1,000 goes as far as$971$887
Inexpensive meal$14$25
Monthly transit pass$60$132
Taxes
Income tax (top rate)47%37%
VAT / sales tax21%0%
Social security (employee)6.4%7.7%
Corporate tax25%21%
Capital gains28%20%
Economy & salaries
Avg net salary$1,900/mo$4,300/mo
Minimum wage$1,652/mo✓$1,257/mo✓
GDP per capita$38,627✓$90,027✓
Inflation (annual)2.7%✓—
Work & digital nomad
Digital-nomad visaYesNo
English proficiencyLowNative
Coworking spaces70200
Time zoneUTC+1UTC-5
Quality of life
Quality of life (overall)7469
Safety index6255
Healthcare index8078
Pollution index4555
Internet speed200 Mbps200 Mbps
Walkability8890
Public transport9085
Family-friendly6855
Tap waterSafe to drinkSafe to drink
Health insurance—$500/mo
Life expectancy84 yr✓79 yr✓
LGBTQ+ acceptanceHighHigh
Climate
January avg+6 °C0 °C
July avg+25 °C+25 °C
Sunny days / year250234
Rainfall / year420 mm1,200 mm
Connectivity
Flight to nearest hub1 h1 h

Taxes & Economy & salaries: Spain vs United States. Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.

✓ = official statistics (Eurostat 2026, US DOL (federal), World Bank 2025, World Bank 2024). Unmarked figures are CostTrek estimates. How we calculate these figures →

Cost of living: Madrid vs New York — in your currency

MadridNew York
1-bed rent, city centre$1,300$3,800
1-bed rent, outside centre$950$2,600
Inexpensive meal$14$25
Monthly transit pass$60$132
Utilities (monthly)$150$180

Converted from USD at approximate rates (2026-09).

Good to know before you move to Madrid

Spain's sunny, sociable capital — great transit and food, affordable by Western-European standards.

Currency
Euro (€ EUR)
Languages
Spanish
Time zone
UTC+1
Internet
200 Mbps
English
Rarely spoken
Safety
62/100
Climate
❄ 6°C · ☀ 25°C · 250 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
F · 230V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Malasaña · Chamberí · La Latina

Good to know before you move to New York

The benchmark against which everywhere else feels cheap. World-class salaries and everything else, offset by the highest rents in the dataset.

Currency
US dollar ($ USD)
Languages
English
Time zone
UTC-5
Internet
200 Mbps
English
Native language
Safety
55/100
Climate
❄ 0°C · ☀ 25°C · 234 sunny days/yr
Tap water
Safe to drink
Power
A/B · 120V
Driving
Right-hand side
Popular areas
Manhattan · Brooklyn · Queens

? Frequently asked questions

Moving from Madrid to New York: cheaper or more expensive?

Moving from Madrid to New York, your cost of living will be roughly 9% more expensive. New York’s cost-of-living index is 113 versus 103 for Madrid (US = 100). Use the salary tool above to see the income you’d need to keep the same lifestyle.

Is Madrid cheaper than New York?

New York is about 9% more expensive than Madrid overall — its cost-of-living index is 113 versus 103 for Madrid.

Which is more expensive, Madrid or New York?

New York is more expensive than Madrid. Its cost-of-living index is 113 vs 103 (US = 100) — about 10% higher.

Is rent cheaper in Madrid or New York?

Rent is cheaper in Madrid — about $1,300/month for a one-bedroom in the city centre, vs $3,800 in New York.

How much do you need to earn in New York to live like in Madrid?

To keep the same standard of living, a $75,000 salary in Madrid is worth about $82,114 in New York. Enter your own figure in the calculator above.

Which has lower taxes, Madrid or New York?

United States has the lower top income-tax rate — 37% versus 47% in Spain.

◷ More comparisons from Madrid

How we calculate these figures →

Estimates use approximate cost-of-living indices (US average = 100) and are for general guidance only.